Physician duties · NP · Michigan

Signing for a Nurse Practitioner in Michigan: what the physician takes on

The agreement is mandatory for the clinician, which makes its duties mandatory for you. Michigan does not name a specific instrument.

Practice authoritySupervision required
Written agreementAgreement required
What Michigan calls itNo named instrument
Governing boardMichigan Board of Nursing and the Michigan Board of Pharmacy
Agreement familyDelegation of Services
Research date2026-09-03 · clauses 2026-09-03

Michigan is not a full-practice-authority state — NP specialty certification alone does not grant autonomous practice (MCL 333.17201). NPs perform clinical acts, tasks, and functions DELEGATED by a physician under a written authorization; there is no experience-based pathway out of that delegation relationship.

What you take on as the physician

The rules the physician relationship has to follow. Each fact comes from the statute or board rule listed under sources.

Proximity

Available remotely (no on-site requirement)

Michigan does not impose a geographic proximity requirement — the physician must be continuously available by telecommunications for consultation but need not be physically co-located with the NP.

Supervision ratio

Not codified — no cap on file

Chart review

Not codified — left to the agreement

Meeting cadence

Annually

The delegating physician must review and update the written authorization/collaborative practice agreement on an annual basis after the original or amended date; the agreement itself must provide for 'systematic formal planning and evaluation meetings' between physician and NP, with no fixed interim cadence codified beyond that annual review.

Prescriptive authority

Separate prescribing terms required · controlled substances permitted

A physician may delegate prescribing of Schedule II-V controlled substances to an NP (excluding nurse anesthetists) via a written authorization kept at the primary practice site, with a signed copy given to the NP and reviewed/updated at least annually (Mich. Admin. Code R 338.2411). Requires the NP's own DEA registration.

Written agreement

Required

Unconditional — a written delegation/collaborative practice agreement with a physician is required for as long as the NP practices; the delegating physician must review and update it at least annually (Mich. Admin. Code R 338.2411).

Practice ownership (corporate practice of medicine)

Licensee-only ownership required — No Michigan statute enumerating an independent NP practice-entity ownership pathway was confirmed in this pass — treat as an open item, consistent with Michigan's general prohibition on nonphysician-owned entities practicing medicine.

This ownership question is legally distinct from the clinical delegation agreement above.

Legal sources for these rules (3)

What physicians charge for this role

Typical monthly compensation in Michigan

$500$700

Estimate for one Nurse Practitioner. This state's proximity rules add a small premium.

About Michigan's rules

Michigan has no independent-practice pathway for NPs, CNMs, CNSs, or PAs — specialty certification alone never grants autonomous practice, and delegated authority is renewable/revocable rather than a one-time threshold. CRNAs may deliver anesthesia care independently within the perioperative period but must still maintain a collaborating physician/dentist/podiatrist relationship. A PA-only PLLC has been prohibited since 2010.

Other clinicians in Michigan: see the state overview.